9 Common Myths About HIV Transmission

HIV, or human immunodeficiency virus, is a significant global health issue, affecting millions of people worldwide. Despite advancements in medical research and awareness campaigns, numerous myths and misconceptions about how HIV is spread continue to circulate. Misunderstanding these transmission methods can lead to unnecessary fear and stigma. It is crucial to comprehend the facts to foster a more inclusive and supportive society. Here are nine ways HIV is NOT spread: 1. Casual Contact HIV cannot be transmitted through casual contact such as hugging, shaking hands, or sharing utensils. The virus does not survive well outside the human body, making casual physical interactions safe. Everyday interactions in social, school, or workplace settings do not pose any risk. For example, touching, holding hands, or even giving someone a pat on the back are completely harmless in terms of HIV transmission. 2. Kissing Saliva contains very low levels of HIV, insufficient to cause infection. Closed-mouth or “social” kissing poses no risk of HIV transmission. Even open-mouth or “French” kissing is extremely low risk unless both partners have significant oral health issues, like bleeding gums or open sores in the mouth. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) confirms that the transmission of...