Unlocking potential: The case for expanding college education in prison

(Texas 2036) – Access to higher education isn’t just valuable for students in traditional classrooms; it’s essential for those within Texas prisons, where it can reshape lives, boost public safety and enhance economic growth.Yet, a new report from Texas 2036 shows a stark 50% decline in incarcerated Texans enrolled in college programs – from 7,203 in 2011 to just 3,581 in 2022. This drop isn’t for a lack of interest among inmates; it’s due to limited educational capacity within the prison system.Related Stories Texas prisons house more than 134,000 individuals, and each year over 45,000 reenter society. Within three years, nearly half are rearrested, and 15-20% end up incarcerated again.But it doesn’t have to be this way. Research shows that incarcerated people who participate in college programs are 41.5% less likely to return to prison. Expanding these programs could reduce recidivism rates and give the formerly incarcerated a path to stable, productive lives – a benefit that extends to their families and communities.Employers are also more likely to hire those with postsecondary credentials: A national study found that employers are 42% more likely to hire someone who was incarcerated with a college credential over a GED. Access to education creates...